After
waffling back and forth between going to the Dolphin Coast near
Durban, the Cape Town Wine Route, or up to Mozambique, Sarah and I
decided to spend her last week here traveling to the warmer beaches
of Mozambique via Swaziland. Due to our combined inability to make
solid decisions or plans, (too) early one morning we headed to the
border post at Ficksburg. We had been hoping to catch a direct ride
to Swaziland from Lesotho, but found that the only public transport
route was via Johannesburg. This was not unanticipated, but did make
the journey to Swaziland's capitol, Mbabane, a dawn to dusk affair,
ending with a thrilling/teeth-grinding kombi ride to our hostel, as
the driver tried to drop us off before he raced back to the border
before it closed for the day. We never did find out if he made it,
but bless that guy for hauling us all over the place in search of an
elusive hostel and putting himself at risk of sleeping in his taxi
all night, stuck in Swaziland!
We spent a couple
of days in Swaziland, checking out the markets and wandering around.
We really only spent time near the bigger cities, and I was impressed
with the quality of their infrastructure. It is a country that has been made easily accesible to tourists. The roads were all well
marked and maintained. I'm not sure if that is also the case in more
rural parts of the country however. Swaziland has the highest HIV
prevalence of any country in the world and it is the last absolute
monarchy in Africa. The HIV epidemic may not have an end in sight
(though it hasn't worsened considerably either) but we got the sense
that the Royalty are in for some trouble. I was surprised to find
how vocal many of the citizens were about their dislike for the
current government and the abuses of power they saw. A copy of the
daily paper in Manzini, one of the larger cities, was almost entirely
filled with stories of government ministers and departments making
off with absurd amounts of money and giving each other raises, while
the people's basic needs go unmet.
The paper didn't have much direct
criticism of the King himself, but the displeasure with him was
apparent. A couple taxi drivers we talked with had no qualms about
bashing “His Majesty.” King Mswati III has something like 9
wives (he can take any woman he wants, married or otherwise for his
wife) and draws silly amounts of money from the public coffers for
his family and friends. Meanwhile teachers and factory workers have
been striking for better pay, workers rights, and such things. The
country was actually closed to visiting Peace Corps Volunteers a few
months back during a large factor worker strike. Rubber bullets and
teargassing seem to have become the normal police and military
reaction to the protests. With tales of officials absconding with
large sums of money, my general impression was that many people see
the inevitable change and are getting away with as much as they can
while they still can. Let me reiterate that this blog represents my
personal views and in no way reflects the stance of the Peace Corps
or the U.S. government. That being said, I would not be surprised if
this last monarchy sees it's end before I return to the States. The
transition seems inevitable with about 1 million unhappy citizens,
lets just hope it happens peacefully. I have confidence that it
will, especially since Swaziland has such good examples in it's
neighbors, South Africa, Lesotho, and Mozambique.